View Single Post
  #6 (permalink)  
Old 05-23-2007, 11:50 AM
Wesley Vogel
Newsgroup Contributor
 
Posts: n/a
Re: Alternate data Streams

Keep having fun, Mike. :-)

--
Hope this helps. Let us know.

Wes
MS-MVP Windows Shell/User

In news:31D37451-0D8C-4A53-8A60-73AF2555D657@microsoft.com,
Mike Hoban <MikeHoban@discussions.microsoft.com> hunted and pecked:
> Extraordinarily helpfull and usefull response, thank you very much. I will
> read everything and take it all on board.
> Best Wishes
> Mike
> --
> Mike H
>
>
> "Wesley Vogel" wrote:
>
>> Hi Mike,
>>
>>> Thank You. Very Helpfull, I will try that. All of my external HDs are
>>> NTFS formatted, and all retain the ADS when files are copied between
>>> them.

>>
>> To get rid of Alternate Data Streams on any file, move to a non NTFS
>> media, like a floppy, a CD or a memory stick and then move the file back
>> to the hard drive.
>>
>>> If I
>>> were to create new external HD's formatted to FAT32, then copy the files
>>> from the NTFS drives, would that remove the ADS?.

>>
>> Seems awful drastic.
>>
>> Keep in mind that adding Comments to any file adds ADS.
>>
>> <quote>
>> To add a comment to a file
>>
>> 1. Right click a file.
>> 2. Click Properties.
>> 3. On the Summary tab, type your comment in the Comments area.
>> -or-
>>
>> On the Summary tab, click Simple, and then type your comment in the
>> Comments area.
>>
>> Notes
>> To display the comments you add to files, double-click the folder that
>> contains the files you want to view. On the View menu, click Choose
>> Details, and select the Comment check box, and then click OK. On the
>> View menu, click Details to see comments for several files at once, or
>> select a file and click Details in the left pane to view the comment for
>> the selected file. <quote>
>> from...
>> Add a comment to a file
>> http://www.microsoft.com/resources/d...d_comment.mspx
>>
>> Not all Alternate Data Strems are evil. Although with SP2 Microsoft adds
>> zone info as ADS with the Attachment Manager.
>>
>> You can use the HijackThis ADS Spy to remove ADS.
>>
>> Both of these are copied and pasted from HijackThis.
>>
>> HijackThis ADS Spy
>> ---------------------------
>> Alternate Data Streams (ADSs) are pieces of info hidden as metadata on
>> files. They are not visible in Explorer and the size they take up is not
>> reported by Windows. Recent browser hijackers started hiding their files
>> inside ADSs, and very few anti-malware scanners detect this (yet).Use ADS
>> Spy to find and remove these streams.Note: this app also displays
>> legitimate ADS streams. Do not delete streams if you are not completely
>> sure they are malicious!
>> ---------------------------
>> OK
>> ---------------------------
>> HijackThis
>> ---------------------------
>> Using ADS Spy is very easy: just click 'Scan', wait until the scan
>> completes, then select the ADS streams you want to remove and click
>> 'Remove selected'. If you are unsure which streams to remove, ask
>> someone for help. Don't delete streams if you don't know what they
>> are!The three checkboxes are:Quick Scan: only scans the Windows folder.
>> So far all known malware that uses ADS to hide itself, hides in the
>> Windows folder. Unchecking this will make ADS Spy scan the entire system
>> (i.e. all drives).Ignore safe system info streams: Windows, Internet
>> Explorer and a few antivirus programs use ADS to store metadata for
>> certain folders and files. These streams can safely be ignored, they are
>> harmless.Calculate MD5 checksums of streams: For antispyware program
>> development or antivirus analysis only.Note: the default settings of
>> above three checkboxes should be fine for most people. There's no need
>> to change any of them unless you are a developer or anti-malware expert.
>> ---------------------------
>> OK
>> ---------------------------
>>
>> HijackThis (More for the advanced user)
>> http://www.spywareinfo.com/~merijn/downloads.html
>>
>> HijackThis log tutorial
>> http://www.spywareinfo.com/~merijn/htlogtutorial.html
>>
>> HijackThis Log Tutorial
>> http://www.aumha.org/a/hjttutor.htm
>>
>> See 9. How to use ADS Spy
>> How to use HijackThis to remove Browser Hijackers & Spyware
>> http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tuto...utorial42.html
>> --------
>>
>> NTFS Alternate (Multiple) Data Streams articles
>>
>> The first four are short and to the point.
>>
>> NTFS Data Streams - Windows Alternate Data Stream, NP.EXE
>> http://www.auditmypc.com/freescan/re...tfsstreams.asp
>>
>> Windows Alternate Data Streams
>> http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/tutorial25.html
>>
>> Windows NTFS Alternate Data Streams
>> http://www.securityfocus.com/infocus/1822
>>
>> NTFS Streams
>> http://www.alcpress.com/articles/ads.html
>>
>> -----
>>
>> Alternate Data Streams Threat or Menace Why Alternate Data Streams
>> http://www.informit.com/articles/art...?p=413685&rl=1
>>
>> FAQ Alternate Data Streams in NTFS
>> http://www.heysoft.de/nt/ntfs-ads.htm
>>
>> Fork (filesystem)
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate_data_stream
>>
>> Hidden NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) Explained - Are You At Risk?
>> http://www.diamondcs.com.au/web/streams/streams.htm
>>
>> Hidden Threat Alternate Data Streams
>> http://www.windowsecurity.com/articl...a_Streams.html
>>
>> NTFS Alternate Data Streams ยป Girl Geekette dotNet
>> http://www.girlgeekette.net/2005/09/...-data-streams/
>>
>> NTFS Data Streams
>> http://www.relsoft.net/datastreams.html
>>
>> NTFS Streams - Everything you need to know (demos and tests included)
>> http://www.diamondcs.com.au/index.ph...d=ntfs-streams
>>
>> Practical Guide to Alternative Data Streams in NTFS
>> http://www.irongeek.com/i.php?page=security/altds
>>
>>> Is there any advantage to the NTFS format over FAT32?, . Finally, can I
>>> reformat the existing NTFS drives to FAT32 (obviously losing the data
>>> in the process?.

>>
>> You cannot reformat an NTFS drive to FAT32 without some 3rd party
>> utility.
>>
>> You can do whatever you like, but NTFS is the way to go, not FAT32.
>>
>> What Is NTFS?
>> http://technet2.microsoft.com/Window...ae4781033.mspx
>>
>> FAT & NTFS File Systems in Windows XP
>> http://www.aumha.org/win5/a/ntfs.htm
>>
>> Limitations of the FAT32 File System in Windows XP
>> http://support.microsoft.com/kb/314463
>>
>> NTFS vs. FAT: Which Is Right for You?
>> http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/e.../october01.asp
>>
>> Overview of FAT, HPFS, and NTFS File Systems
>> http://support.microsoft.com/kb/100108
>>
>> --
>> Hope this helps. Let us know.
>>
>> Wes
>> MS-MVP Windows Shell/User
>>
>> In news:F869C836-D6CC-4D0B-83D6-15589BB5F4DF@microsoft.com,
>> Mike Hoban <MikeHoban@discussions.microsoft.com> hunted and pecked:
>>> Thank You. Very Helpfull, I will try that. All of my external HDs are
>>> NTFS formatted, and all retain the ADS when files are copied between
>>> them. If I were to create new external HD's formatted to FAT32, then
>>> copy the files from the NTFS drives, would that remove the ADS?.
>>>
>>> Is there any advantage to the NTFS format over FAT32?, . Finally, can I
>>> reformat the existing NTFS drives to FAT32 (obviously losing the data
>>> in the process?.
>>>
>>> Many Many Thanks
>>> Mike
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Mike H
>>>
>>>
>>> "Wesley Vogel" wrote:
>>>
>>>> ADS probably does not slow down your system.
>>>>
>>>> To get rid of Alternate Data Streams on any file, move to a non NTFS
>>>> media, like a floppy, a CD or a memory stick and then move the file
>>>> back to the hard drive. ADS can only exist on NTFS formatted drives,
>>>> moving or copying files strips the files of the ADS crap.
>>>>
>>>> You get Confirm Stream Loss messages when copying files with ADS to
>>>> non-NTFS formatted media...
>>>>
>>>> Confirm Stream Loss
>>>> -----------------------
>>>> The file 'xxxxxxxxxxxxx.zzz' has extra information
>>>> attached to it that might be lost if you continue copying. The
>>>> contents of the file will not be affected. Information that might be
>>>> lost includes:
>>>> Summary Info
>>>> Document Summary Info
>>>>
>>>> Do you want to proceed anyway?
>>>> -----------------------
>>>>
>>>> Click YES because there is nothing you can do about it.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Hope this helps. Let us know.
>>>>
>>>> Wes
>>>> MS-MVP Windows Shell/User
>>>>
>>>> In news:790E5795-6EFE-40EE-93C2-150D3DD87F10@microsoft.com,
>>>> Mike Hoban <MikeHoban@discussions.microsoft.com> hunted and pecked:
>>>>> Hello, I am looking for advice on how to locate and remove Alternate
>>>>> data Streams from jpeg files. They during in my virus scan, but no
>>>>> where else. I fear they are causing my system to slow down
>>>>> considerably. thanks
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Mike H


Reply With Quote

 
Old 05-23-2007, 11:50 AM